Stainless Steel

Stainless steel is a highly durable, corrosion-resistant material widely used in piping, fabrication, and structural applications. Its excellent strength, hygienic properties, and resistance to high temperatures make it ideal for industries such as oil & gas, food processing, and pharmaceuticals. Available in various grades like 304, 316, and 310, it ensures long-term performance even in harsh environments. At Thobex, we offer stainless steel products manufactured to international standards for reliability and quality.

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Stainless & Duplex Steel Sheets

Standard Specification Numbers
ASTM A312, A376, A358, A269, A249, A403, A182, A351
ASME SA312, SA376, SA358, SA269, SA249, SA403, SA182, SA351

Chemical Compositions

Grade C Cr Ni Mo Others
304 0.08 18.0 ~ 20.0 8.00 ~ 10.50 - -
304L ~0.030 18.0 ~ 20.0 9.00 ~ 13.00 - -
310S ~0.08 24.0 ~ 26.0 19.0 ~ 22.0 - -
316 ~0.08 16.0 ~ 18.0 10.0 ~ 14.0 2.00 ~ 3.00 -
316L ~0.08 16.0 ~ 18.0 12.0 ~ 15.0 2.00 ~ 3.00 -
316Ti 0.08 16.0 ~ 18.0 10.0 ~ 14.0 2.00 ~ 3.00 Ti 5xC% ~
317L 0.03 18.0 ~ 22.0 11.0 ~ 15.0 3.00 ~ 4.00 -
321 ~0.08 17.0 ~ 19.0 9.00 ~ 13.0 - Ti 5xC% ~
347 0.08 17.0 ~ 19.0 9.00 ~ 13.0 - Nb 10xC% ~

Mechanical Properties

Grade Yield Strength (0.2%)
(N/mm²)
Tensile Strength
(N/mm²)
Elongation (%) Hardness (Hv)
304 205~ 520~ 40~ ~200
304L 175~ 480~ 40~ ~200
310S 205~ 520~ 40~ ~200
316 205~ 520~ 40~ ~200
316L 175~ 480~ 40~ ~200
316Ti 205~ 520~ 40~ ~200
317L 175~ 480~ 40~ ~200
321 205~ 520~ 40~ ~200
347 205~ 520~ 40~ ~200

Physical Properties

Grade Specific Heat
(J/g °C)
Specific Gravity Thermal Expansion Coefficient
(W/m·°C, 20–100°C)
Thermal Conductivity
(W/m·°C, 100°C)
304 0.50 7.93 17.3 16.3
304L 0.50 7.93 17.3 16.3
310S 0.50 7.98 15.9 14.2
316 0.50 7.98 15.9 16.3
316L 0.50 7.98 15.9 16.3
316Ti 0.50 7.98 15.9 16.3
317L 0.486 7.98 16.5 14.4
321 0.50 7.93 16.7 16.1
347 0.50 7.98 16.7 16.1